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Determinants Class 12 Notes- Chapter 4

Determinants Class 12 Notes- Chapter 4 What is Determinant of a matrix? When a square matrix “A” of an order “n” is associated with a number, then it is titled as a determinant of the aforementioned matrix. The number involved in this square matrix can be a real number or a complex number. Introduction to Determinants Development of determinants took place when mathematicians were trying to solve a system of simultaneous  linear equations . E.g.\left. \begin{matrix} {{a}_{1}}x+{{b}_{1}}y={{c}_{1}} \\ {{a}_{2}}x+{{b}_{2}}y={{c}_{2}} \\ \end{matrix} \right] \Rightarrow x=\frac{{{b}_{2}}{{c}_{1}}-{{b}_{1}}{{c}_{2}}}{{{a}_{1}}{{b}_{2}}-{{a}_{2}}{{b}_{1}}}\;\;\; and \;\; y=\frac{{{a}_{1}}{{c}_{2}}-{{a}_{2}}{{c}_{1}}}{{{a}_{1}}{{b}_{2}}-{{a}_{2}}{{b}_{1}}} E . g . a 1 ​ x + b 1 ​ y = c 1 ​ a 2 ​ x + b 2 ​ y = c 2 ​ ​ ] ⇒ x = a 1 ​ b 2 ​ − a 2 ​ b 1 ​ b 2 ​ c 1 ​ − b 1 ​ c 2 ​ ​ a n d y = a 1 ​ b 2 ​ − a 2 ​ b 1 ​ a 1 ​ c 2 ​ − a 2 ​ c 1 ​ ​ Mathematicians defined the sym